HIV and the Apparatus of Capture: Biomedical Surveillance and the State-Form What is the true value of Our Own HIV data? The political value of HIV biomedical data cannot be understood simply by asking what an HIV test tells a physician. A viral load measures the concentration of virus in a person's blood. A genotype can help determine drug resistance. A sequence can identify genetic similarities among viruses. A positive test establishes an epidemiological event. Each of these measurements appears, at first, to belong to medicine. But Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari give us another way of understanding information. Things do not possess a fixed political meaning in themselves. Their meaning emerges through the assemblages into which they enter, the connections they establish, and the capacities those connections produce . The critical question is therefore not simply: What does HIV biomedical data tell us? It is: What can HIV biomedical data become once it enters the State ass...
On Spectacle, Institutional Mythmaking, and the Politics of an Epidemic That Refuses to Disappear After more than a decade of working in the HIV milieu, I have come to accept something I once resisted: there will be no end to the HIV epidemic. More than that, I have begun to question whether “ending the epidemic” was ever a realistic goal at all. Perhaps the promise of an ending has always been a myth—one that, paradoxically, helps sustain the very systems through which the epidemic continues. Conspiratorial thinking notwithstanding, the United States—and, from there, much of the world—will almost certainly fail to achieve the major HIV goals established for 2030: dramatic reductions in new infections and HIV-related deaths, alongside viral suppression for nearly everyone living with HIV. But why? I do not believe the answer is simply that powerful people want “us” dead. Nor is it because we lack the infrastructure to treat and prevent HIV. It cannot be explained entirely by inadequate...